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Acute Medicine Programme | East of England Creating a new NHS England
Workforce, training and education
East of England

Welcome to Acute Internal Medicine in the East of England

Acute Internal Medicine (AIM) sits at the heart of the hospital. As acute physicians, we are often the first specialist a patient meets when they arrive unwell, and we take responsibility for their assessment, diagnosis and early management across the full breadth of adult medicine. No two shifts are the same: one moment you may be leading the resuscitation of a critically unwell patient, the next making a clear plan for someone who can safely go home the same day, or having a thoughtful conversation about what matters most to a patient near the end of life. It is a specialty for those who enjoy variety, clinical reasoning under pressure, and working closely with a wide multidisciplinary team.

AIM has grown rapidly over the past two decades, and acute physicians now shape how hospitals care for their sickest and most complex patients. The specialty leads the development of Same Day Emergency Care (SDEC), ambulatory pathways, acute frailty services and patient flow, and acute physicians are increasingly recognised as leaders in service design, quality improvement and system-wide change. Focused Acute Medicine Ultrasound (FAMUS) is a mandatory skill that all trainees acquire, giving you confidence with point-of-care ultrasound at the bedside. Alongside dual accreditation in General Internal Medicine, there are opportunities to pursue a triple CCT in Stroke Medicine or Intensive Care Medicine, or to develop an additional specialty skill in areas such as medical education, research, leadership and management, palliative care, diabetes or echocardiography.

The East of England is a wonderful place to train. The region brings together large teaching hospitals and busy district general hospitals, serving diverse urban, coastal and rural communities across Cambridgeshire, Norfolk, Suffolk, Essex, Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire. This variety gives trainees broad clinical exposure and a real understanding of how acute care works in different settings, preparing you well for consultant practice wherever your career takes you. Our trainees are well supported by approachable educational supervisors, a dedicated programme leadership team and a friendly, close-knit trainee community, with regional teaching, ultrasound training and opportunities to get involved in teaching, research and regional representation.

Above all, we want AIM training in the East of England to be somewhere you feel welcomed, valued and able to thrive, both professionally and personally. Whether you are just starting to consider the specialty or are ready to begin higher specialty training, we would be delighted to hear from you and to help you take the next step in your career as an acute physician.

 

Training Programme

Starting Higher Specialty Training in Acute Internal Medicine

Start dates and first ARCP

The Higher Specialty Training programme in Acute Internal Medicine is a total of 4 years, running from ST4 to ST7. Start dates depend on the recruitment round:

  • First round: training commences around the first week of September, with ARCP expected the following June.
  • Second round: training usually commences around March, with ARCP expected the following January.

Please note these timings are subject to change.

Your first year: settling into the role

As a new Higher Specialty Trainee, the expectation is that you settle into the role of becoming an Acute Physician. Working within Acute Medicine entails on-call commitments alongside working in the Acute Medical Unit (AMU) / Medical Assessment Unit (MAU), Same Day Emergency Care (SDEC) and the Medical Short Stay Unit.

Point-of-care ultrasound (FAMUS)

The FAMUS expectation is to complete the theoretical component and commence supervised scanning, gaining competence towards independent scanning and eventual accreditation by the end of the ST5 year.

Procedural skills

Acute Medicine trainees are expected to become competent in the practical procedures set out in the AIM curriculum, such as pleural aspiration, chest drain insertion, lumbar puncture, abdominal paracentesis, central venous access and DC cardioversion.

Gaining competence: Initially, you will show evidence of competence through Direct Observation of Procedural Skills (DOPS), supervised by a trainer.

Maintaining competence: Once signed off, you will be expected to maintain your competences throughout training. Evidence of this can include:

  • Keeping an up-to-date procedural logbook
  • Direct teaching of procedures to junior colleagues
  • Teaching at simulation sessions
  • Attending refresher courses

Specialty experience

Along with growing your skills in Acute Medicine, each year of training includes a rotation or secondment to a specialty. Over the 4-year programme, you will rotate through the following four specialties:

  • Geriatric Medicine
  • Respiratory Medicine
  • Critical Care
  • Cardiology

The order of these rotations will vary depending on your training site and rotation, and trainee preferences are taken into account wherever possible. These rotations are designed to broaden your experience in the specialties most closely linked to acute medical practice, while you continue to contribute to the acute medical take.

Teaching, Quality Improvement and Leadership

There are prospects to be involved in teaching throughout training. Organised Regional Training Days (RTDs) run for both AIM and GIM, covering the curriculum and supporting you towards your ARCP requirements.
There are ample opportunities to get involved in Quality Improvement Projects (QIP) and leadership, both within your hospital and at regional level.

Specialty skills

Alongside core Acute Medicine training, you will be expected to develop a specialty skill during your training. This allows you to build an area of particular interest and expertise that you can bring to your future consultant role.

Examples of specialty skills include:

  • Advanced point-of-care ultrasound or echocardiography
  • Palliative and end-of-life care
  • Medical education
  • Quality improvement, leadership and management
  • Research
  • Clinical toxicology
  • Stroke medicine or care of the older person
  • Maternal medicine

You are encouraged to discuss your specialty skill with your Educational Supervisor early in training, so that it can be planned into your rotations and supported over the programme.
AIM Specialty skills (2022 curriculum)

Expectations for each training year

The ARCP Decision Aid provides guidance on the expectations for each year of training. Information is available from the JRCPTB website giving detailed guidance on the Acute Medicine ARCP assessment blueprints and curriculum. 

The latest update Combine decision aid for AIM and GIM https://heeoe.hee.nhs.uk/sites/default/files/combined-decision-aid.pdf

Here is the link to the new Acute Medicine curriculum  -  Acute Internal Medicine 
 

 

Hospitals And rotation in the East of England Acute Medicine Programme

Training rotations are planned by the Training Programme Director in partnership with trainees, with the aim of providing a balance between certainty and flexibility that accommodates training requirements, individual ambitions and personal preferences. We aim to plan and agree training placements for the following year as early as possible to support and enable our trainees to plan their lives.

Rotations will generally be spent in one of three training clusters, in placements of 1–2 years that provide a balance of teaching hospital and district general hospital experience. Having rotations in clusters reduces commute times, removes the uncertainty of potentially having to move across the deanery, and allows our trainees to settle in one area if they wish. Trainees who want to move between clusters can also be supported, in discussion with the Training Programme Director.

 

The East of England is a large geographical region, divided into three clusters. Trainees rotate within their own cluster.
North cluster Central cluster South cluster
Queen Elizabeth Hospital, King's Lynn Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge Basildon  University Hospital, Basildon
Norfolk & Norwich University Hospital, Norwich Lister Hospital, Stevenage Broomfield  Hospital, Chelmsford
James Paget University Hospital, Great Yarmouth Peterborough City Hospital, Peterborough Ipswich Hospital, Ipswich
  Hinchingbrooke Hospital, Huntingdon

 

 

Trainee Experience

Welcome all! 

My name is Alex McFarquhar and I am one of the newest AMU registrars on the EoE training program. Starting in Feb 2021, the last year has been busy as ever, but very enjoyable. I completed my ST3 year at NNUH which has been a fantastic experience. Having done a large part of my core training at Addenbrookes and West Suffolk, the opportunity to see how another teaching hospital sets up has been great! This together with the breadth of pathology have been two extra parts of training that I didn’t realise I would experience and enjoy so much over the last year! 

I have enjoyed the extra responsibility that comes with being a medical registrar. As we all know, core training/IMT is a great way gain experience and put in place building blocks that allow better practice as a middle grade. Having made the most of this training, I am now enjoying focussing in more on the areas of medicine I find most interesting; acute scenarios, stabilising unwell patients, and initial investigations and diagnoses. 

In terms of portfolio, I have found the SpR portfolio much the same as core training in terms of how it works. I find that getting work place based assessment is as previously really, and comes down to sending a few more that you receive back and being polite and persistent. It is also quite useful as a middle grade as you will likely be asked to fill out assessments for more junior colleagues gaining an appreciation of what it is like to juggle multiple tasks, with this demand on top, which can only help for the future! 

I used the year to gain some experience in ultrasound, which is becoming more and more a part of diagnoses on the take and in clinic (it is important you find a hospital based or remote supervisor for this and get organised with a course and become familiar with the FAMUS website also). I have also looked at a specialist skill and completed 4 months of Respiratory attachment in which I tried to focus most on what makes a good referral to the respiratory team from the take (and what makes a less good one!) and the procedures. I tried to make sure that I came to the end of the placement having developed the independence to put in a chest drain for the most worrying acute respiratory scenario requiring a chest drain out of hours- pneumothorax with haemodynamic/respiratory compromise.  

I have to say that working as a middle grade has brought the need to develop a new skill set- that of trying to manage the take and make sure the AMU is a safe place for patients.  

This involves not just an ability to manage individual patients, but multiple unwell patients at the same time, whilst ensuring the team is supported and functioning well. This is a skill set I continue to learn and improve, and probably will continue to improve for the rest of my career. 

I have enjoyed understanding more what kind of leader am and will be, whilst constantly looking to senior colleagues for aspects of their practice which I like, and I would like to incorporate into my practice in future.  

All the best with your first year of training and please reach out if I can offer any information or support! 

 

Useful Resources Guide

 

Welcome Pack for the Deanery

A Guide for Less Than Full Time Training

The HEE Trainee resources Guide

SuppoRT for those returning to practice after a period away from clinical practice

Professional Support & Wellbeing Unit

Relocation & Expenses Resources

Improving Flexibility for trainees in their working lives by expanding Less Than Full Time Training

FAMUS

What is FAMUS?

FAMUS is the point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) standard developed for Acute Medicine physicians to support the management of the acutely unwell adult. It is endorsed by the Society for Acute Medicine (SAM) and recognised by the AIM training committee as one route to meeting the mandatory AIM POCUS competencies. For EoE AIM trainees, it is the most direct way to evidence your POCUS competencies at ARCP. Acutemedicine

FAMUS is modular, so you can choose the modules most relevant to your practice. The current modules are: Acutemedicine

  • Theory: the ultrasound knowledge and principles that underpin practical accreditation Acutemedicine
  • Thoracic: focused lung and pleural ultrasound Acutemedicine
  • Abdominal/Renal: renal tract, bladder and abdominal free fluid Acutemedicine
  • DVT: focused lower-limb venous assessment for deep vein thrombosis Acutemedicine
  • Peripheral vascular access: a practical framework for ultrasound-guided cannulation Acutemedicine

How to enrol: step by step

1. Find a supervisor first. SAM recommends identifying a supervisor for each module before you register. You can technically register without one, but SAM advises paying only once your supervisor is confirmed. The national supervisor list is on the SAM FAMUS Hub. Please get in touch with the trainee reps if you're struggling to find one locally. AcutemedicineAcutemedicine

2. Register with the FAMUS administrator. Submit the candidate application form with the administration fee of £40 per module for SAM members or £80 per module for non-members. You can pay by cheque, PayPal (you'll be invoiced by email) or BACS, and you'll receive a confirmation email once payment is received. Acutemedicine

3. Complete the e-learning assessment. Passing the e-LFH FAMUS module assessment is required for accreditation in any module, and it is free for NHS staff. Acutemedicine

4. Attend an approved course. Course attendance is not currently mandatory, but it is strongly recommended. SAM suggests attending within three months of your first supervised scan. Acutemedicine

5. Build your logbook. Complete the supervised and independent scans set out in each module's curriculum pack, using the FAMUS reporting sheets and logbook. These are available on SAM's useful documents page. Acutemedicine

6. Submit for accreditation. Once your supervisor has signed off all elements, send the Assessment of Completion of Training (ACT) to the FAMUS administrator for confirmation. Acutemedicine

Administrator contact: famus@acutemedicine.org.uk
 

EoE regional online FAMUS sessions

Our region arranges High yielding, interactive sessions for  image-interpretation. This allows on going skill development, and usually chaired by a supervisor within the region. It is highly recommended!
Visit Acute Internal Medicine - Regional Training Days to book sessions
alternatively, https://pgvle.co.uk/mod/booking/view.php?id=39214 ( click on all booking options to see available dates)

 

Training Days

Training days aim to cover the Acute Internal Medicine curriculum (hyperlink) developed by the Joint Royal Colleges of Physicians Training Board and seek to build and sustain the community of Acute Medicine across the region.

The regional training days are held across the training year, which runs from August to July. They are hosted by the Trusts within the region. At present they are mostly held virtually via MS Teams; in future, a mixture of in-person and virtual days is likely. All AIM higher specialty trainees in the region are expected to attend, with a minimum attendance of 75% of training days. Study leave should be granted to attend.

The 2026–27 training year will include three simulation/human factors days. It is advisable to have attended at least one simulation per year. 

All the training days are booked via PGVLE both for General Internal Medince and Acute Internal Medicine
Log in or Access issues to PGVLE app: If you want to set up your account in PGVLE, please find the form link below to fill and they will provide this in a week’s time.
https://forms.cloud.microsoft/e/sZG9CCra2B . If still you have any access issues, please contact  england.blendedlearning.eoe@nhs.net

To Book training days:
Regional Teaching Days: please visit Acute Internal Medicine - Regional Training Days | PGVLE.
Regional Teaching Days
: please visit GIM Regional Teaching Days | PGVLE

Trainees are also encouraged to attend:

 

 

SCE and useful resources

The Acute Medicine Specialty Certificate Examination (SCE) assesses the knowledge needed to practise safely and competently as an acute medicine consultant, complementing workplace-based assessments.

The exam comprises two papers of 100 best-of-five questions, covering the Acute Medicine curriculum. Questions focus on common acute presentations, basic science, clinical guidelines and scoring systems, reflecting current UK practice.

Topics span the major medical specialties, alongside palliative care, pharmacology, poisoning, clinical science and statistics. The proportion of questions in each topic may vary between sittings.

The Society for Acute medicine provides a comprehensive guidance https://www.acutemedicine.org.uk/specialty-certificate-examination/

Sample questions(opens in new tab) are available on the Federation website(opens in new tab).

Websites:

Documents (PDF)

 

General exam information

 MRCP website:
https://www.mrcpuk.org/mrcpuk-examinations/specialty-certificate-examinations/specialties/acute-medicine

SAM website:
https://www.acutemedicine.org.uk/specialty-certificate-examination/

SAM guide to revising for the SCE (2017):
https://internalmedicineteaching.org/uploads/3/5/5/3/35535977/guide-to-revising-sce.pdf

Guidelines 

Attached below is a  Curated list of guidelines from SAM :
https://www.acutemedicine.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/SCE-Revision-Resources-Updated-December-2024.pdf

 

Question banks

MRCP website (100 questions, free): https://www.mrcpuk.org/mrcpuk-examinations/specialty-certificate-examinations/specialties/acute-medicine

StudyPRN (576 questions, subscription):https://www.studyprn.com/p/acute-medicine

BMJ On Examination ( subscription):https://www.onexamination.com/products/sce-in-acute-medicine

Books

 Lane N, Powter P and Patel S. Best of five MCQs for the Acute Medicine SCE. OUP, 2016 (350+ questions):
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Medicine-Oxford-Higher-Specialty-Training/dp/0199680264

Amrahka, P.; Moore, K. & Sam, A. Oxford Handbook of Acute Medicine. OUP, 2010 (read online or download chapters for free via link):
https://oxfordmedicine.com/view/10.1093/med/9780198797425.001.0001/med-9780198797425

Roseveare, C.  Acute Medicine: Clinical Cases Uncovered” Wiley-Blackwell, 2009 :
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Acute-Medicine-Clinical-Cases-Uncovered/dp/1405168838

 

Others

DVLA - assessing fitness to drive:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/965900/MIS828_interactive_020321_Final.pdf

GMC ethical guidance:
https://www.gmc-uk.org/ethical-guidance/ethical-guidance-for-doctors#good-medical-practice

Mental Health Act code of practice
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/435512/MHA_Code_of_Practice.PDF

Mental Capacity Act code of practice:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/921428/Mental-capacity-act-code-of-practice.pdf

Statistics:
https://geekymedics.com/statistics-for-medical-students/

 

ARCP

Training in Acute Internal Medicine should be more than ePortfolio management and ARCP checklists, however, understanding where the finish line is and keeping on top of requirements for this should allow you more time to focus on broader aspects of career development. ARCP's are held twice a year in January/February and June.

For ARCP Focus on :

  • Complete Form R;https://trainee.tis.nhs.uk/
  • Rating curriculum appropriately and linking evidence
  • Achieving the expected SLE for both GIM + AIM
  • ES Report : AIM +GIM : Please ensure a clear summary of trainee performance, progression and include information on the list below, aim to complete report 2 weeks ahead of ARCP
  • Organised a clear Folder on your personal library with evidence that is easy to review by the panel 
    •  Rotations Done ( ideally 1 per year) ( COE/ ICU/ Cardiology/ Respiratory) 
    • Courses attended
    • Logbook: Up to date : Acute Take, Clinics, Teaching, Procedures
    • Evidence of Simulation courses attended + Human Factors
    • ALS Valid
    • Evidence of SCE exam ( if passed)
    • US Logbook : Progression and certificate if already achieved
    • Leadership course
    • Ensure appropriate numbers of SLE ( Both GIM+AIM)
    • MSF + MSF Summary ( 3 consultants)
    • MCR 
    • Specialty Skill Progression

Your progress will be reviewed by ePortfolio review and form R at ARCP.

Familiarise yourself with the ARCP decision aid to ensure that you understand what curriculum requirements and how many ePortfolio assessments are required by ARCP.

Combine decision aid for AIM and GIM https://heeoe.hee.nhs.uk/sites/default/files/combined-decision-aid.pdf

 

 

Document your clinical exposure before your final education supervisor meeting each year using the Firth calculator and JRCPTB CCT date calculator.
Special mention of procedures, clinics attended, clinical attachments, specialty skill, SCE, audit is advisable.
Maintaining a CPD diary is useful preparation for consultant life, it is mandatory to attend 70% of regional training days.

 

Useful curriculum links: 

JRCPTB AIM curriculum Knowledge Based Assessment
Curriculum Acute Internal Medicine (AIM) 2022 curriculum
ARCP decision aid AIM 2022 ARCP Decision Aid
AIM Specialty skills (2022 curriculum)
Combine decision aid for AIM and GIM https://heeoe.hee.nhs.uk/sites/default/files/combined-decision-aid.pdf
Specialty Certificate Examination Specialty Certificate Examinations

 

A List of Principal ARCP outcomes

  • Outcome 1 Satisfactory progress – Achieving progress and development of competencies at the expected rate (this is what you want!)
  • Outcome 2 Development of specific competencies required - Additional training time not required
  • Outcome 3 Inadequate progress - Additional training time required (this is usually only issued on a single occasion, except for extenuating circumstances) Incomplete evidence presented.
  • Outcome 4 Released from training programme – with or without specified competences
  • Outcome 5 Incomplete evidence presented - Additional training time may be required. Further evidence must be provided within a 2-week period to allow progression with training. Failure to achieve this will result in an outcome 3
  • Outcome 6 Gained all required competences – Will be recommended as having completed the higher training programme and will be recommended for award of a CCT
  • Outcome 7 Used for Fixed-term Speciality Trainees (FTSTAs) or LAT trainees
  • Outcome 8 Used for out of programme trainees
  • Outcome 10.1 
  • Outcome 10.2

 

 

 

Study Leave

    Higher Specialty Trainees receive 30 Days of Study Leave allowance a year. Schedule 10 Paragraph 15 Junior Doctors contract Version 8. This will be used for but not restricted to study (linked to a course or programme, research, teaching, taking examinations, attending conference for educational benefit, rostered training events.

Attendance at Statutary or mandatory training is not counted as study leave Schedule 10 Paragraph 31.

Trainees in the East of England may apply for study leave activity of any cost for courses that are mandated by the curriculum or those that are not, referred to as 'aspirational'. These must be in your PDP at the start of the year and be prospectively agreed with the TPD. The eligibility criteria and process must be adhered to in order for applications to be approved.

    The HEEoE Study leave home page has all relevant flow charts & forms on:

For the policy document itself:    

 

 

Key Contacts

Programme Leadership

Role Name Base
Training Programme Director (TPD) Dr. Litza Vera James Paget University Hospital (JPUH)
Specialty Training Committee (STC) Chair Dr. Chris Adcock Cambridge University Hospitals (CUH)
ARCP Lead Dr. Rachel Quail Lister Hospital
Regional Training Day Lead Dr. Rowan Gossedge Lister Hospital

Trainee Representatives

Region Name
North Cluster Dr. Michael Meseha
Central Cluster Dr. Syed Sarah Amin
South Cluster Dr. Sarra Elmustafa
Less than Full Time

Less Than Full Time (LTFT) training

Less Than Full Time training is supported within the programme. If you are considering LTFT, please discuss this early with your Educational Supervisor and the Training Programme Director, and apply through the NHS England East of England LTFT process, usually giving at least 16 weeks' notice before your intended start date.

For LTFT trainees, training time is extended on a pro rata basis. Your ARCP dates and expected CCT date will therefore be adjusted and will not follow the June/January pattern above. Year-by-year expectations, including FAMUS accreditation and specialty rotations, are also adjusted pro rata, and your Educational Supervisor will help you plan these.

For eligibility and how to apply, please see the NHS England East of England LTFT page. https://heeoe.hee.nhs.uk/faculty-educators/less-full-time-training-ltft/how-apply

Top Tips in Training

Welcome to AIM in the East of England! A few pointers from those who've walked the path before you:

Meet your ES early
Get that first meeting in the diary as soon as you start. It sets the tone for the whole year.

Keep your portfolio ticking over
Little and often beats a last-minute scramble. Engage with it throughout the year.

Keep up with your logbook
Record patients seen on take, in clinics, procedures and SDTs as you go. Future you will be grateful!

ES report: 2 weeks before ARCP
Make sure your ES report is completed at least 2 weeks before your ARCP.

Moving trusts mid-year?
If you're changing trusts at the six-month point, get your ES report done before you leave. At ARCP, you should have 2 reports.

Enjoy the ride
AIM is busy, varied and hugely rewarding. Make the most of it!

Reach out for help
You're never on your own. Your ES, TPD and trainee reps are always happy to help.

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